Managing Project Expenses
Project Expenses allow you to track miscellaneous costs that don't fit into timesheets or material invoices. This includes employee reimbursements, permit fees, delivery charges, and other project-related expenditures.
What Are Project Expenses?
Project Expenses capture costs that occur outside of regular labor, equipment usage, and formal material invoices:
- Employee Reimbursements: Out-of-pocket costs employees paid personally
- Permits & Fees: Building permits, inspection fees, utility connections
- Delivery Charges: Shipping and freight costs
- Small Purchases: Items too small or urgent for formal purchase orders
- Rentals: Short-term equipment or tool rentals
- Miscellaneous: Any other project-related costs
Accessing Project Expenses
- Navigate to Financial in the left sidebar
- Click Project Expenses
- View the expense dashboard with:
- Summary totals by status
- Filter options
- List of all expenses
Creating a New Expense
Step 1: Open the Add Expense Form
Click + Add Expense in the top-right corner.
Step 2: Enter Expense Details
| Field | Description | Required |
|---|---|---|
| Project | The project to charge this expense to | Yes |
| Expense Date | When the expense occurred | Yes |
| Category | Type of expense (see categories below) | Yes |
| Description | Detailed description of what was purchased | Yes |
| Amount | Total cost of the expense | Yes |
| Vendor/Payee | Who was paid (store, service provider, employee) | No |
| Is Billable | Whether to pass this cost to the client | No |
| Paid By | Who paid for this (Company, Employee, Credit Card) | Yes |
| Receipt Number | Reference number from receipt | No |
| Notes | Additional details or justification | No |
Step 3: Attach Receipt (Recommended)
If you have a receipt:
- Click Attach Receipt
- Upload an image or PDF of the receipt
- The receipt is stored with the expense record
Step 4: Save the Expense
Click Save to create the expense record.
Expense Categories
Project Expenses are organized by category for better reporting:
| Category | Examples |
|---|---|
| Fuel & Mileage | Gas, diesel, mileage reimbursement |
| Meals & Entertainment | Working lunches, client meals |
| Office Supplies | Paper, printer ink, small tools |
| Permits & Fees | Building permits, inspection fees |
| Rentals | Tool rentals, temporary equipment |
| Shipping & Delivery | Freight charges, courier fees |
| Subcontractor | Small subcontractor payments |
| Travel | Lodging, airfare, parking |
| Utilities | Temporary power, water for job site |
| Miscellaneous | Other project-related costs |
Note: Your administrator can customize expense categories to match your business needs.
Expense Status Workflow
Pending → Approved → Reimbursed (if applicable)
↑ ↑ ↑
Entry Manager Payment
stage review made
Status Descriptions
| Status | Description |
|---|---|
| Pending | Awaiting review and approval |
| Approved | Verified and approved |
| Rejected | Not approved (with reason) |
| Reimbursed | Employee has been reimbursed |
Billable vs. Non-Billable Expenses
Billable Expenses
- Will be passed through to the client
- Appear on client invoices
- Examples: Permit fees, special materials, travel for client meetings
Non-Billable Expenses
- Absorbed by the company
- Not charged to clients
- Examples: Internal meetings, office supplies, employee meals
Tip: Check your company policy on what expenses are billable before submitting.
Employee Reimbursement Workflow
When an employee pays out-of-pocket:
For the Employee:
- Create a new expense
- Set Paid By to "Employee"
- Select yourself as the payee
- Attach receipt
- Submit for approval
For the Approver:
- Review the expense details
- Verify receipt matches the amount
- Click Approve or Reject
- If approved, expense enters the reimbursement queue
For Accounting:
- View approved expenses pending reimbursement
- Process payment to employee
- Mark expense as Reimbursed
Approving Expenses
Users with approval permissions can:
- Open a pending expense
- Review all details including receipt
- Click Approve to approve, or
- Click Reject and provide a reason
Best Practice: Always verify:
- Receipt matches the claimed amount
- Expense is assigned to the correct project
- Description adequately explains the purchase
- Expense is legitimate and policy-compliant
Project Expenses vs. Other Cost Methods
| Scenario | Use Project Expenses | Use Material Invoice | Use Timesheet Materials |
|---|---|---|---|
| Employee paid out-of-pocket | ✅ | ||
| Permit or fee | ✅ | ||
| Small urgent purchase | ✅ | ||
| Formal vendor invoice | ✅ | ||
| Multiple items from supplier | ✅ | ||
| Daily material consumption | ✅ | ||
| Field worker quick entry | ✅ |
How Expenses Affect Job Costing
Project Expenses appear in:
- Job Costing Page: Under the Expenses section
- Project Profitability Reports: Included in total costs
- Client Invoices: Billable expenses can be added to invoices
Cost Flow:
Project Expenses → Job Costing (Expenses Section) → Profitability Analysis
↓
Billable → Client Invoice (optional)
Filtering and Reporting
Available Filters:
- Project: Show expenses for specific project
- Category: Filter by expense type
- Status: Pending, Approved, Rejected, Reimbursed
- Date Range: Filter by expense date
- Paid By: Company, Employee, Credit Card
Export Options:
- Export to Excel for external reporting
- Include in project cost reports
- Generate reimbursement reports for payroll
Best Practices
For Employees:
- Submit Promptly: Enter expenses within 1-2 days
- Keep Receipts: Always photograph or scan receipts immediately
- Be Detailed: Include clear descriptions
- Correct Project: Double-check project assignment
- Know Policy: Understand what's reimbursable before purchasing
For Managers:
- Review Regularly: Don't let expenses pile up
- Verify Receipts: Check amounts match claims
- Provide Feedback: If rejecting, explain why
- Watch for Patterns: Monitor unusual expense patterns
For Administrators:
- Set Clear Policies: Document what's allowed
- Configure Categories: Customize to your business
- Regular Reconciliation: Match expenses to bank statements
- Timely Reimbursement: Pay employees promptly
Common Questions
Can I edit an approved expense?
No, once approved, expenses cannot be edited to maintain audit integrity. If corrections are needed, contact your administrator.
What if I lost my receipt?
You may still submit the expense with a detailed description. Note in the comments that the receipt is unavailable. Approval is at your manager's discretion.
Can one expense be split across multiple projects?
No, each expense record is for one project. If a purchase benefited multiple projects, create separate expense records with appropriate amounts for each.
How do I track mileage?
Create an expense in the "Fuel & Mileage" category. Include the trip details (from/to, purpose) in the description and calculate the reimbursement using your company's mileage rate.
What's the difference between Project Expenses and Timesheets?
Timesheets track labor hours and equipment usage during work. Project Expenses track additional costs that occur outside of normal work activities.